Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), also known as alcohol polivinílico in Spanish, is a synthetic polymer widely used across various industries due to its excellent film-forming, adhesive, and emulsifying properties. It is water-soluble, non-toxic, and biodegradable, making it an environmentally friendly choice for many applications. alcohol polivinílico. Polyvinyl alcohol is produced by the hydrolysis of polyvinyl acetate, in which the acetate groups are replaced with hydroxyl groups. This process results in a polymer with a high affinity for water. PVA is typically available as a white or cream-colored powder or as granules, which are then dissolved in water to form a clear, viscous solution.Polyvinyl alcohol is a versatile and environmentally friendly polymer with wide-ranging applications. Its strength, solubility, and non-toxic nature make it an essential material in industries ranging from textiles to medicine